Deerfield Parade

by Gregg B.

My project tells the history of the Parade in the town of Deerfield.  My class chose to do research on Joseph T. Brown a doctor who lived on the Deerfield Parade( now known as Parade road).  The Parade has certainly changed through the years since the early 1800s.  I hope you enjoy my work and the time I put in this, as I too enjoyed the research and learning the history of the Parade, I hope you do too for it is a popular site in Deerfield.


Deerfield Parade
Deerfield Parade

The Parade was called the Parade because during the Revolutionary and Civil War the soilders would train and parade on the village common.

The Parade was very busy, with horse drawn carriages, newcomers, and people who just preferred to walk.  It had the same old well already implanted in the ground in the center of the common.  This was where the school children would drink from during the day.  The soil was rich because of how people would sow the land lavishly, gathered crops and cut grain abundantly this gave the Parade the agricultural atmosphere.

People still remember the Parade of a place of joy, beautiful homesteads, and honorable patriots.

The main roads of the Parade led to Portsmouth and then into Concord.  The eastern road led on to Vermont.

It was and is a peaceful place, but for the taverns, they were well known for their bad reputation.  There were two taverns to be exact.  Dr. Stephen Brown (Joseph T. Brown's father) owned a tavern where now Ellsie Brown lives now.  The Prescott’s tavern lay on the other side of the common, opposite from Dr. Stephen’s tavern (the two taverns were in competition with each other)

One night a drunk from the Prescott’s tavern wondered out into street and started being a nusaince to the tired and weary people of the Parade.  Soon Joesph T. Brown marched outside and knocked on the Prescott’s door.  The barkeeper anwsered and Joesph T. Brown ordered to have the drunk put back in the tavern, the barkeeper then did so.

Another incident would also ocassionally happen at the Prescott’s tavern.  A drunk would end up spending the night in the horse stables.  In the morning the owners of the stables would go down to feed the horses and to find a drunk sleeping in a stable, and would have to shoo the drunk out.

The shops that were on the Parade came as a variety.  As you already know there were two taverns which had inns on the next floor above the pub.  There were two country stores.  One country store that was called Archey’s country store was next door to Stephen Brown's tavern.  The store sold items like: rubber boots, a few provisions, canned goods, bread, etc....  Within the country store on the second floor was where meetings, plays, and dances were held.  The second store was owned by George Danforth the owners lived upstairs.

At the end of Parade road was a blacksmith, this is where they made tin cups, horse shoes, rims for wagon wheels, etc....  The blacksmith shop was owned by Everett Emerson.  The shop fell down from old age.

There was also a cooper store, it existed in Bill O’Neil’s barn.

The Parade was used as a tradingpost if you will.  The most common items that were coming in great quanities were boards, shingles, staves (the wooden panels for a barrel), hoop-poles (metal bindings to hold a barrel together).  Newcomers would trade with the nearby country stores.

There were sixteen total schools builtin the town of Deerfield and two of them were settled on Parade.  No. 7 was one of them, it eventually became a private house for Miss Jane Graham.  It was refered to as the Parade school and a grammer school.  After that school had deminished the students attended to George B. White.

The second school was called the academy also known as a high school.  The academy started in 1798 and burned down in 1951.  The building was located on the land of Joseph Mills.  A man named Benjamin Butler was born in 1818 in the academy.  The only subject that was not teached was the languages.  Once the kids completed 7th grade they had to attend the high school on Candia road.

The Parade school life was like this:


  • First the children would start school at 8:00 (just like Deerfield Community School)
  • They would salute the flag
  • Say the Lord's prayer
  • Class could sometimes be taught outside or to eat lunch on a nice day
  • On Memorial Days, students picked lilacs and would place them by nearby graves
  • Around 3:00, the children would be dismissed to go home
  • The children were sent to bed around 8:00, once they were done with their chores.

The majority of the students tended to walk to school than riding in a horse and buggy.

I hope you liked what I have told of the history of the Parade and what life was like for the people who lived there.  It was very fascinating for me, for I live on Parade road and was amazed  by the pictures of what it must of been like back then and looked like as well.  The trees in front of Dr. Stephen’s tavern for example were rather quite bazzare.  Seeing the changes in buildings and houses over the years change and comparing the difference.  What they used for transportation and what they did for a daily life style.  I always enjoy learning and discovering new things in history.  This was Gregg Burklund with the history of the Parade.


Bibliography

1.          History of Nottingham, Deerfield and Northwood

          Elliot C. Cogswell          1972 by New Hampshire Publishing Company


2.          Bicentenial Celebration 1766-1966

          Publishing by: Bicentenial Committee


3.          Biographical Review

          By: Leading Citizens Rockingham County, N.H.

          Boston, Biographical Review Publishing Company in 1896


4.          Brown Ancestors And Kinsfolk

          By: Thomas S. Brown and published by the author in June, 1940


5.          http://www.nh.gov/markers/me145.html

  


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